{"id":17074,"date":"2026-09-16T03:51:30","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T03:51:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mva.vn\/?p=17074"},"modified":"2026-09-16T03:51:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T03:51:30","slug":"dieu-kien-de-hanh-nghe-cong-chung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mva.vn\/en\/dieu-kien-de-hanh-nghe-cong-chung\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi h\u00e0nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt, th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

I. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
\"\u0110i\u1ec1u
\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Theo Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    C\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 12 th\u00e1ng t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u0110\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng theo \u0111\u00fang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    II. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean<\/h2>\n

    2.1. L\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 70 tu\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

    Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 c\u0169ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 70 tu\u1ed5i<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

    2.2. C\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadt, th\u1ea1c s\u0129 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 lu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng sau:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      B\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      B\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 03 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/strong> sau khi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadt, th\u1ea1c s\u0129 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 lu\u1eadt. Th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

      2.3. C\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 03 n\u0103m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng v\u1eeba m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ngay \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

      Th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 03 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadt, th\u1ea1c s\u0129 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 lu\u1eadt. Khi l\u00e0m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

      2.4. B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n

      C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

      Khi n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe do c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p. Gi\u1ea5y kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 06 th\u00e1ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>\n

      III. \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/h2>\n

      3.1. Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng?<\/h3>\n

      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n lu\u1eadt, th\u1ea1c s\u0129 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tham d\u1ef1 kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

      Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 104\/2025\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

      3.2. Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/h3>\n

      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o theo th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1eadp s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

      Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt mi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

      IV. T\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng trong bao l\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n

      4.1. Th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng<\/h3>\n

      Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng<\/strong>. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb S\u1edf T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed n\u01a1i t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

      Trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn t\u1eadp s\u1ef1. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n ra th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

      4.2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eadp s\u1ef1<\/h3>\n

      C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee7 02 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/strong>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c theo Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ed1i \u0111a 02 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m. N\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t vi ph\u1ea1m h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

      V. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1<\/h2>\n

      Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. V\u00ec v\u1eady, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

      VI. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean<\/h2>\n

      Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m. Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u0110ang b\u1ecb truy c\u1ee9u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m do c\u1ed1 \u00fd, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        B\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m do v\u00f4 \u00fd nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a \u00e1n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0110ang b\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        B\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        C\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh vi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0110ang gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c m\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1. N\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

        VII. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

        Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 104\/2025\/N\u0110-CP, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          \u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean theo m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 14, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Gi\u1ea5y kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 06 th\u00e1ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh, b\u1ea3n sao c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n sao \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u1eadp 01 b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p t\u1ea1i S\u1edf T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p n\u01a1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

          VIII. Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean n\u0103m 2026?<\/h2>\n

          \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt khi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u0103m 2026. Theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

          Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 121\/2025\/N\u0110-CP \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean cho Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch UBND c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

          Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169 cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u0103m 2026.<\/p>\n

          IX. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

          \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp k\u00fd v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

          C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean trong th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

          X. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 theo nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n

          Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u1ee3p danh c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

          C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i 01 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

          \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngh\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00e1c. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

          XI. Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/h2>\n

          Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 quy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

          B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u1ed9i dung c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tham gia b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng do m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng khi giao d\u1ecbch vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

          XII. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u0103m 2026<\/h2>\n

          Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ngay. Quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n nay y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u00edch l\u0169y th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

          Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m<\/strong> v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/strong>. B\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. Lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 04\/2026\/QH16 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 23\/04\/2026 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 01\/01\/2027<\/strong>. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 cho n\u0103m 2027, c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          XIII. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

          \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong> n\u0103m 2026 g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 70 tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 03 n\u0103m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, t\u1eadp s\u1ef1 12 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

          Sau khi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Th\u1ebb c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp k\u00fd v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng. Do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2027, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111ang c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Sorry, this entry is only available in Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt C\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng 2024 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17075,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u0103m 2026 g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? 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